Synthesis of 1,1-[1-naphthyloxy-2-thiophenyl]-2-methylaminomethylcyclopropanes and their evaluation as inhibitors of serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine transporters

J Med Chem. 2009 Oct 8;52(19):5872-9. doi: 10.1021/jm900847b.

Abstract

Stereodefined trisubstituted cyclopropanes bearing naphthyloxy, thiophenyl, and (N-methylamino)methyl groups were synthesized in enantiopure form employing asymmetric cyclopropanation of (E)- and (Z)-allylic alcohols as the key step. In vitro assays of the synthesized cyclopropanes revealed that the K(i) of one of the enantiomers as a dual inhibitor of serotonin and norepinephrine transporters is in the low nanomolar range and is comparable to that of duloxetine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cyclopropanes / chemical synthesis*
  • Cyclopropanes / pharmacology*
  • Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Duloxetine Hydrochloride
  • Humans
  • Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Plasma Membrane Neurotransmitter Transport Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Serotonin Antagonists
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins / drug effects
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiophenes

Substances

  • Cyclopropanes
  • Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Plasma Membrane Neurotransmitter Transport Proteins
  • Serotonin Antagonists
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Thiophenes
  • Duloxetine Hydrochloride